GORKHA
Gorkha is a scenic hill- town with great historical significance.
King Prithvi Narayan Shah, who unified the Kingdom of Nepal during
eighteenth century, was born in the township of Gorkha. Situated
on a small hillock at an attitude of about 1000 m, Gorkha offers
panoramic view of snow-fed mountains.
The
then small kingdom of Gorkha, founded by king Drabya Shah in 1560
A. D. became famous during the dynasty of Ram Shah (1604-1641
A.D.), who earned the reputation of being just to his people.
There was a famous proverb in those days which said that one should
go to Gorkha if he were looking for justice.
In
the middle of eighteenth century there were hundreds of small
kingdoms and principalities in what is today's Nepal. The great
Prithvi Narayan Shah took the mammoth task of unifying Nepal in
the eighteenth century. The Gorkha soldiers under his dynamic
leadership eventually succeeded in conquering the Kathmandu valley.
The capital of greater Nepal was shifted to Kathmandu since then.
But this beautiful township has always remained as the center
of attraction for many Nepalese as well as foreign visitors.
Principal
Sights
Gorkha
Durbar
This historical palace is situated on the top of the
fortified hill above the township, about one hour's walk uphill
from the bus station. On the west side of palace is the temple
of Goddess Gorakhkali. There is also a famous cave sheltering
the statue of Gorakhnath Baba (sage). It is believed that the
name of Gorkha was derived from the name of this sage, whose blessings
inspired King Prithvi Narayan Shah for the unification of Nepal.
From the top of the hill above Gorkha palace and from a saddle
east of the bazaar, the view of Manaslu and Himalchuli is spectacular.
Upallokot
It is situated at a 20 minute walking distance from Gorkha
palace.There is a viewing platform at an altitude of 1520 meters
in Upallokot from where the spectacular view of Gorkha palace
and the sliver shining snow-fed peaks can be enjoyed.
Manakamana
On a beautiful ridge south-east of the township of Gorkha
lies the holy temple of Manakamana, the holy goddess of aspirations.
It is a famous pilgrimage site for Hindus. Manakamana is a four
hour walk uphill from Anbu Khaireni on Kathmandu-Pokhara Highway.
Access
Linked with Pokhara and Kathmandu by road, Gorkha has
daily bus services to and from these places. It is connected to
Kathmandu-Pokhara highway by a 24 km feeder road branching off
towards north from Anbu Khaireni. It is six hours by bus from
Kathmandu and 3 hours from Pokhara.
Accommodation
There
are a number of good lodges at the township of Gorkha and Manakamana
hill. Tourist restaurants are also available at these places.